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Portrait von Prof. Dr.  Matthias Gunzer.

Prof. Dr Matthias Gunzer heads the Biospectroscopy department and Biofluorescence research group at ISAS. He is Director of the Institute of Experimental Immunology and Imaging at the University Hospital Essen. Gunzer has been holding a professorship at the University of Duisburg-Essen since 2011.

Gunzer’s research focuses on the biology of murine and human neutrophils in all aspects. He and his team develop new animal models, as well as novel microscopy tools for high throughput analyses of human neutrophils and, in collaboration with other research groups at ISAS, the molecular analysis of few cells from biological tissues. After having studied biochemistry at the Julius-Maximilians-Universität of Würzburg and Witten/Herdecke University, Gunzer started his PhD at the Institute of Immunology under the direction of Kurt Zänker (Witten/Herdecke). Working in the team of Peter Friedl, he gained his first experience with the importance of immune cell migration and cell-cell communication. During that time, he focused on T cells, B cells and dendritic cells, but already with a keen view on neutrophils. The immunological synapse was central to Gunzer’s research as a postdoc at the University of Münster in Stephan Grabbe’s laboratory. It continued to be an important aspect of his work as a junior research group leader at the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research in Braunschweig.

As a next step in his career, the married father of three worked as an assistant professor of molecular immunology with Burkhart Schraven at Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg. It was during that time that Gunzer and his colleagues developed the catchup mouse model. In 2011, he accepted an appointment at the University of Duisburg-Essen to found and lead the Institute of Experimental Immunology and Imaging.

The immunologist is enthusiastic about science communication. During the Covid-19 pandemic, Gunzer gave public talks about the importance of immunisation and the underlying mechanisms in the human body. He has also been giving the broad public an insight into his research, by actively participating in and encouraging the exchange about animal models and experiments.

Select publications

Cancer cell, Vol. 44, No. 1, 2025, P. 94-111.e11

Guo W, Luan J, Huang X, Leon D, Gang S, Nicholson B, Bertacchi B, Bolotin D, Lingen MW, Pearson AT, Izumchenko E, Rosenberg AJ, Agrawal N, Vokes EE,…

Tumor-initiating stem cells fine-tune the plasticity of neutrophils to sculpt a protective niche

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2025.11.001

Npj imaging, Vol. 2025, No. 3, 2025

Pan Z, Sonneck J, Nagel D, Hasenberg A, Gunzer M, Shi Y, Chen J.

AutoQC-Bench: a diffusion model and benchmark for automatic quality control in high-throughput microscopy

https://doi.org/10.1038/s44303-025-00117-8

Nature Communications, Vol. 2025, No. 16, 2025

Richter M, Diesterbeck E, Pylaeva E, Labusek N, Köster C, Nagel D, Karsch L, Fischer AJ, Sous M, Jung M, Chevre R, Hagemann N, Andersson EA, Ek CJ,…

Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal mice sequentially recruits neutrophils with dichotomous phenotype and function

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65517-1

Nature Computational Science, Vol. 5, No. 11, 2025, P. 1041-1050

Dai G, Zhang R, Wuwu Q, Tseng C, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qian S, Lu M, Tuz AA, Gunzer M, Huang T, Chen J, Zhang S.

Implicit neural image field for biological microscopy image compression

https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-025-00889-4

Exploration of Neuroscience, Vol. 4, 2025

Hermann DM, Bacigaluppi M, Bassetti CL, Bassotti G, Boltze J, Chan A, Dalkara T, Denes A, Diez-Tejedor E, Dodel R, Doeppner TR, Dzyubenko E, ElAli A,…

Most prominent challenges in translational neuroscience and strategic solutions to bridge the gaps: Perspectives from an editorial board interrogation

https://doi.org/10.37349/en.2025.1006106

Journal of Proteomics, Vol. 318, 2025

Wolf M, Lange J, Benndorf D, Welz L, Nikolaus S, Siever LK, Tran F, Schallert K, Hellwig P, Schreiber S, Gunzer M, Rosenstiel P, Reichl U, Adolph T,…

Fecal metaproteomics enables functional characterization of remission in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot.2025.105455

Journal of Neuroinflammation, Vol. 22, 2025

Tuz AA, Ghosh S, Karsch L, Antler M, Lakovic V, Lohmann S, Lehmann AH, Beer A, Nagel D, Jung M, Hörenbaum N, Kaygusuz V, Qefalia A, Alshaar B,…

Gut microbiota deficiency reduces neutrophil activation and is protective after ischemic stroke

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-025-03448-w

Immunity, Vol. 58, No. 5, 2025, P. 1306-1326

Kim SH, White Z, Gainullina A, Kang S, Kim J, Dominguez JR, Choi Y, Cabrera I, Plaster M, Takahama M, Czepielewski RS, Yeom J, Gunzer M, Hay N, David…

IL-10 sensing by lung interstitial macrophages prevents bacterial dysbiosis-driven pulmonary inflammation and maintains immune homeostasis

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2025.04.004

eLife, Vol. 14, 2025

Kosinska J, Assmann JC, Inderhees J, Müller-Fielitz H, Händler K, Geisler S, Künstner A, Busch H, Worthmann A, Heeren J, Sadik CD, Gunzer M, Prévot…

Diet modulates the therapeutic effects of dimethyl fumarate mediated by the immunometabolic neutrophil receptor HCAR2

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98970